Opponents of safeguards are fond of decrying what they claim is a regulatory system out of control, churning out rules at a break-neck pace. It’s not difficult to refute this claim when the president releases the twice-annual regulatory agenda, which spells out all the active rulemakings that are currently pending and the expected timetables for making progress on those rules that agencies expect to make over the next 12 months. Sure enough, time and time again the semiannual regulatory agenda demonstrate that most facets of the regulatory system are moving along at a snail’s pace, the victims of politics, under-funded agencies, and a rulemaking process that favors industry.
By comparing the expected timetables in this regulatory agenda against those from the most recent one in Spring 2015, one can see how the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and other agencies are falling further and further behind on completing crucial new safeguards. In some cases, the rules have been the subject of new delays over the past several regulatory agendas.
A review of the regulatory agendas for several agencies (the EPA; the Department of Energy’s Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (DOE/EE); the FDA; and the Department of Transportation’s Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (DOT/FMCSA), National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (DOT/NHTSA), Federal Railroad Administration (DOT/FRA), and Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (DOT/PHMSA)) uncovered the latest delays in rulemakings, ranging from two months to longer than a year:
Agency |
Rule |
Spring 2015 |
Fall 2015 |
EPA |
Modernization of the Accidental Release Prevention Regulations Under Clean Air Act (2050-AG82) |
Proposal 9/2015 |
Proposal 11/2015
2+ month delay |
EPA |
Standards of Performance for Municipal Solid Waste Landfills (2060-AM08) |
Final rule 05/2015 |
Final rule 07/2016
14 month delay |
EPA |
Review of the National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Lead (2060-AQ44) |
Final rule 04/2016 |
Final rule 06/2016
2 month delay |
EPA |
Petroleum Refinery Sector Risk and Technology Review and New Source Performance Standards (2060-AQ75) |
Final rule 07/2015 |
Final rule 11/2015
4+ month delay |
EPA |
Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs); Reassessment of Use Authorizations (2070-AJ38) |
Proposal 03/2016 |
Proposal 06/2016
3 month delay |
EPA |
Trichloroethylene (TCE); Rulemaking Under TSCA Section 6(a) (2070-AK03) |
Proposal 01/2016 |
Proposal 03/2016
2 month delay |
EPA |
Formaldehyde Emission Standards for Composite Wood Products (2070-AJ44) |
Final rule 11/2015 |
Final rule 05/2016
6 month delay
*Statutory deadline for final rule: 01/2013 |
EPA |
(2070-AJ54) |
Final rule 06/2016 |
Final Rule 10/2016
4 month delay |
DOE/EE |
Energy Efficiency Standards for Manufactured Housing (1904-AC11) |
Proposal 05/2015 |
Proposal 01/2016
8 month delay
*Statutory deadline for final rule: 12/2011 |
DOE/EE |
Energy Conservation Standards for Residential Dishwashers (1904-AD24) |
Final rule 10/2015 |
Final rule 08/2016
10 month delay |
DOE/EE |
(1904-AB96) |
Final rule 12/2015 |
Final rule 03/2016
3 month delay
*Statutory deadline for final rule: 12/2008 |
DOE/EE |
Energy Conservation Standards for Fans and Blowers (1904-AC55) |
Final rule 02/2016 |
Final rule 08/2016
6 month delay |
FDA |
(0910-AG59) |
Proposal 02/2016 |
Proposal 07/2016
5 month delay
*Statutory deadline for final rule: 04/2013 |
FDA |
Establishment Registration and Product Listing for Tobacco Products (0910-AG89) |
Proposal 03/2016 |
Proposal 09/2016
6 month delay |
FDA |
Requirements for Tobacco Product Manufacturing Practice (0910-AH22) |
Proposal 02/2016 |
Proposal 04/2016
2 month delay |
FDA |
(0910-AG18) |
Final rule 03/2016 |
Final rule 10/2016
7 month delay |
FDA |
(0910-AG38) |
Final rule 06/2015 |
Final rule 11/2015
5+ month delay |
DOT/FMCSA |
(2126-AB63) |
Proposal 06/2015 |
Proposal 11/2015
5+ month delay |
DOT/FMCSA |
Electronic Logging Devices and Hours of Service Supporting Documents (MAP-21) (RRR) (2126-AB20) |
Final rule 09/2015 |
Final rule 11/2015
2+ month delay
*Statutory deadline for final rule: 10/2013 |
DOT/NHTSA |
Mandatory Event Data Recorder Requirements (2127-AK86) |
Final rule 12/2015 |
Final rule 07/2016
7 month delay |
DOT/FRA |
Passenger Equipment Safety Standards Amendments (2130-AC46) |
Proposal 09/2015 |
Proposal 02/2016
5 month delay |
DOT/FRA |
Railroad System Safety Program (2130-AC31) |
Final rule 08/2015 |
Final rule 01/2016
5 month delay
*Statutory deadline for final rule: 10/2012 |
DOT/PHMSA |
Pipeline Safety: Gas Transmission (2137-AE72) |
Proposal 08/2015 |
Proposal 12/2015
4 month delay |
DOT/PHMSA |
(2137-AF06) |
Proposal 09/2015 |
Proposal 10/2016
13 month delay |
Each of these new delays should be of great concern, since they translate into real costs to the public interest. The costs might be measured in premature deaths, lifelong debilitating injury or illness, and irreversible environmental degradation. By definition, all of the costs are preventable. Congress should also be paying close attention to these delays, particularly for those six rules above that are now several years behind their statutory deadlines. In those cases, these delays represent a failure to abide by Congress’s clear command that those safeguards be put into place by the date specified.
Showing 2,834 results
James Goodwin | November 20, 2015
Opponents of safeguards are fond of decrying what they claim is a regulatory system out of control, churning out rules at a break-neck pace. It’s not difficult to refute this claim when the president releases the twice-annual regulatory agenda, which spells out all the active rulemakings that are currently pending and the expected timetables for […]
Evan Isaacson | November 18, 2015
Last week the Maryland Court of Appeals heard several hours of oral argument in back to back (to back) cases regarding whether five different municipal stormwater (“MS4”) permits issued by the Maryland Department of the Environment (MDE) complied with the federal Clean Water Act and state water pollution laws. Although divided into separate cases due […]
Matthew Freeman | November 17, 2015
In an op-ed for The Hill, CPR Member Scholar Joel Mintz takes a look at the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), and concludes that it’s insufficiently protective of the environment, the Administration’s assertions notwithstanding. In his piece, he notes that the TPP “contains no mention whatsoever of what is widely seen as the most pressing threat to the global […]
Katie Tracy | November 10, 2015
A startling new report by Oxfam America reveals just how dangerous it is to work inside a poultry processing plant. The report is packed full of alarming statistics and heart-breaking personal stories from brave workers, exposing an industry that fails to protect workers from well-known hazards and that discourages workers from reporting injuries when they […]
Matthew Freeman | November 9, 2015
Fostering informed debate about sound regulatory policy to protect health, safety, and the environment is one of the Center for Progressive Reform’s fundamental objectives. Presidential candidates, on the other hand, like to focus on the issues that get them elected, not necessarily the issues that are important. Unfortunately, the media is increasingly complicit in avoiding […]
Daniel Farber | November 4, 2015
How Law Schools Serve the Public Most people probably think of law schools, when they think of them at all, as places that train future lawyers. That’s true, and it’s important, but law schools do a lot more. Faculty scholarship makes a difference — law review articles laid the foundation for many of the ideas now guiding […]
| October 27, 2015
Here in the Chesapeake Bay watershed, polluted runoff from impervious surfaces, such as roofs, driveways, parking lots, and a vast network of roads, is a huge problem. In fact, while pollution from wastewater treatment plants has decreased significantly since EPA established the Chesapeake Bay Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) several years ago, and while overall […]
Daniel Farber | October 22, 2015
How to make health and safety a personal priority for industry officials. According to economists, firms have little reason to take into account the cost of externalities — that is to say, the harms their activities may impose on others. The traditional solutions are damage remedies or taxes to transfer the financial cost to the […]
Erin Kesler | October 21, 2015
This morning, CPR Member Scholar and University of Maryland School of Law professor Rena Steinzor testified before the U.S. Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works Subcommittee on Superfund, Waste and Regulatory Oversight for a hearing focused on, “Oversight of Regulatory Impact Analysis for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Regulations.” In her testimony, Steinzor noted the limitations of “Regulatory Impact […]