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The GOP’s Race to Repeal

This June marks the 75th anniversary of the Battle of Midway, the great sea battle that was the turning point of the war in the Pacific. The American victory over the Japanese at Midway, a tiny atoll literally midway between California and Japan, ended the period of expansion of Japanese-held territory in the Pacific. And so began the long, bloody march that led to Iwo Jima and Okinawa, and that eventually led American bombers to Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

Last week, we all witnessed another turning point that 75 years from now could well be understood to have had similar importance. President Trump’s executive order abandoning the Clean Power Plan and practically every other federal regulatory initiative to address climate change marks a grim turning point in the global effort to combat the most serious environmental challenge in the history of human life on the planet.

So naturally, this sorry milestone was the lead story in newspapers and on television programs across the land, right? Yes, if you happen to read the New York Times, but if you’re a Washington Post subscriber, your story was buried on page 6. The top story on the regulatory front for Post readers, and for readers of many other newspapers and internet news sites that day, was about congressional Republicans voting to repeal an Obama-era regulation preventing internet service providers from selling data about your online habits and app usage.

Without doubt, the repeal of that regulation is an outrage. It’s an indefensible giveaway to big corporations that, because they are already making a mint, have generously shared some of their wealth with federal policymakers. (Verizon gave away $1.7 million to congressional candidates in the 2016 cycle; Comcast gave $3.3 million.) The closest thing to a colorable consumer-oriented argument that the industry mustered for the repeal was paraphrased by the Post thusly: “Industry backers say that allowing providers to use data-driven targeting could benefit consumers by leading to more relevant advertisements and innovative business models.”

Exactly! That’s something we’ve all be clamoring for: Better-targeted advertising. Please, sell my browsing history, now!

The vote to repeal the internet privacy rule is one of 15 to clear the House. The Senate has approved 13. So far, 11 have been signed by the president. The rules repealed were all adopted by the Obama administration in its last six months or so in office, making them vulnerable to the Congressional Review Act, which allows Congress to repeal regulations adopted within that time frame, and to do it in the Senate under rules that don’t permit a filibuster. That means the GOP needs only 51 votes, and they’ve got them.

The president quietly signed the internet privacy repeal this Monday. Among the other rules Congress and the president have repealed:

  • A stream protection rule that prevented mining companies from dumping waste into nearby streams and waterways, thus endangering local drinking water supplies.  
  • An anti-corruption rule that required resource-extraction companies (as in mining and drilling outfits) to report payments made to local governments, and to do it by county as a way to discourage corruption.
  • A fair pay and safe workplaces rule that required companies bidding for federal contracts to disclose violations of federal labor laws for the previous three years.
  • A gun rule to make it harder for mentally disabled people to purchase firearms.
  • An unemployment benefit rule to limit the use of drug-testing as a pre-condition for benefits.
  • A worker safety rule requiring employers to keep and maintain records of work-related injuries and illnesses.

Still in the repeal pipeline are rules to prevent states from denying funding to Planned Parenthood  and to allow cities to sponsor retirement savings plans for lower-income workers.

The unifying aspect of all these rules is not that they lack clear benefits or that they are a burden on the economy. Instead, they share three features: First, powerful political or corporate interests don’t like them. Second, they’re subject to the Congressional Review Act because of the timing of their adoption. Third, because they were promulgated by the Obama administration, they’re subject to the GOP’s rampant and persistent campaign to undo any hint of the Obama administration’s success they can reach.

The media coverage of this race to repeal has been fairly slight, with the press distracted on the substantive side by the president’s executive order signing ceremonies and by the train wreck of an effort to repeal the Affordable Care Act, and on the flashy news side by the various scandals and Keystone Cops displays emanating from the White House.

But the rules targeted by the GOP are consequential, and they tell us whose interests the congressional majority and the president are working to protect.

When he signed his executive order directing the federal government to hereafter ignore climate change, the president surrounded himself by coal miners, continuing to pretend that he can revivify an industry that has lost market share largely because natural gas is cheaper and cleaner. It’s a pose; coal-mining jobs aren’t coming back.

But if he succeeds in dismantling the Clean Power Plan and in scuttling the rest of the Obama record on climate change, Donald Trump may have landed a blow as deadly as any struck at Midway three-quarters of a century ago. May our great grandchildren forgive us for letting it happen.

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Matthew Freeman | April 4, 2017

The GOP’s Race to Repeal

This June marks the 75th anniversary of the Battle of Midway, the great sea battle that was the turning point of the war in the Pacific. The American victory over the Japanese at Midway, a tiny atoll literally midway between California and Japan, ended the period of expansion of Japanese-held territory in the Pacific. And […]

Matthew Freeman | April 3, 2017

CPR Scholars on the Nation’s Opinion Pages

CPR Member Scholars published another bumper crop of op-eds this past month. We maintain a running list on our op-eds page, but to save CPRBlog readers a click or two, here’s a quick rundown: On March 3, David Driesen had a piece in The Hill – that’s a Washington, D.C., outlet aimed at the policy community […]

Victor Flatt | April 3, 2017

News and Observer Op-ed: Trump Can Order, but Federal Judges Will Decide on Climate Rules

This op-ed originally ran in the Raleigh News & Observer. President Trump’s new “energy” executive order is an attempt to roll back Obama regulations on climate change, and even make considerations of climate change disappear from much of the policymaking process altogether. That’s quite a lot to accomplish by executive order, and despite all the […]

Emily Hammond | March 29, 2017

Trump’s Executive Order on Climate Policy Rollbacks, Annotated

Donald Trump's anti-climate action executive order is, as CPR President Rob Verchick puts it, a classic act of bullying. As I describe in an annotated version of the order, it is also irrational, failing to achieve the very aims it purports to support while inflicting damage to our climate, environment, natural resources, wildlife, and yes […]

Robert Verchick | March 28, 2017

Sowing Confusion and Doubt, Trump Attempts Climate Policy Rollbacks

Donald Trump has been in office only 68 days, and already I’ve passed the threshold from shock to boredom. His order to erase climate change from federal policy, preceded by a speech before captive members of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), only seals the deal. I served at the EPA during President Obama’s first term, […]

Joel A. Mintz | March 27, 2017

Trump Cuts and the EPA: Making America Less Healthy Again

This op-ed originally ran in The South Florida Sun Sentinel. The most drastic cut in President Donald Trump’s recently released budget outline is to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the agency tasked by law with setting and enforcing national standards to limit water, air, and land pollution; conducting scientific research to protect our health and the environment; and assisting […]

Joseph Tomain | March 21, 2017

Trumping Innovation

Yale economist William Baumol has written extensively on the connection between innovation and economic productivity. He has demonstrated that the United States has long been committed to promoting innovation, and through innovation, virtuous circles of economic growth are created. Unfortunately, the current administration appears committed to curtailing, even stopping, that growth. The president’s first budget […]

Evan Isaacson | March 20, 2017

As EPA Embarks on Dangerous Experiment in Federalism, How Will States Respond?

In the early 1970s, Congress passed the Clean Air Act and Clean Water Act on nearly unanimous votes. The overwhelming support for these new laws reflected not only the horrific condition of America’s air, water, and landscape at the time, but also an appreciation of the collective action problem states faced, necessitating federal action. The […]

Evan Isaacson | March 17, 2017

A Dark Day for the Bay

Last year around this time, I happily deleted this headline, "A Dark Day for the Bay," which I was preparing to use for a blog post in the event that the U.S. Supreme Court decided to hear the appeal of the American Farm Bureau Federation and other plaintiffs in their challenge to the Chesapeake Bay […]