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Webinar Recap: Achieving Social Justice through Better Regulations

Last week, my CPR colleagues and I were honored to be joined by dozens of fellow advocates and member of the press for a webinar that explored the recent CPR report, Regulation as Social Justice: A Crowdsourced Blueprint for Building a Progressive Regulatory System. Drawing on the ideas of more than 60 progressive advocates, this report provides a comprehensive, action-oriented agenda for building a progressive regulatory system. The webinar provided us with an opportunity to continue exploring these ideas, including the unique potential of the regulatory system as an institutional means for promoting a more just and equitable society.

Few organizations better illustrate this potential better than the Louisiana Bucket Brigade, so we were delighted to be joined at the top of the webinar by the organization's Founding Director, Anne Rolfes. Anne vividly described the work that the Louisiana Bucket Brigade is doing, empowering members of the vulnerable communities in Louisiana's infamous "Cancer Alley" to fight against the chemical plants and oil refineries that have long polluted their air, water, and land.

What stood out to me from Anne's presentation was the vital importance of effective regulatory enforcement to achieving social justice. Many of the organization's biggest successes have come through pushing the state's regulators to enforce the environmental and public health regulations that are already on the books. Thus, it is no surprise that corporate polluters and their allies among federal and state lawmakers are working so hard to weaken enforcement capacity at all levels of government. These lessons resonated with many of the findings and recommendations contained in the Regulation as Social Justice report, which highlighted how stronger enforcement mechanisms could help to empower members of the public, especially those from marginalized communities.

During the webinar, we also heard from CPR Board Member and Temple University Beasley School of Law professor Amy Sinden, who provided a deep dive into the wonky world of cost-benefit analysis and centralized regulatory review at the White House Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs. Amy traced the anti-safeguard origins of these institutions and explained how conservative policymakers and corporate polluters alike have worked for more than 40 years to entrench them into the framework of the broader regulatory system.

As Amy explained, the intended effect of cost-benefit analysis and OIRA continues to be realized today: These institutions serve to consolidate industry power over regulatory decision-making at the expense of the public interest. Consequently, she concludes that this dynamic will continue as long as these institutions remain in place. Any future presidential administration that is genuinely committed to promoting social justice and equity must take the steps of abolishing the use of regulatory cost-benefit analysis and fundamentally revamping the role of OIRA in the rulemaking process.

Amy's discussion of these issues highlights another important lesson from the Regulation as Social Justice report – namely, there's power in process. Opponents of safeguards certainly learned this a long time ago, and they effectively put it into practice with institutions like cost-benefit analysis and OIRA. The seemingly technocratic and politically neutral grounding of these institutions belied the fact that they were always rigged to produce the outcome that industry and small government ideologues wanted: weaker or fewer regulations. Proponents of stronger safeguards are playing a fool's game if they think they can overcome these kinds of procedural loaded dice and marked cards in order to advance their agenda.

Instead, progressive advocates must develop a strategy for remaking the rules in a way that gives the public interest the high priority they are accorded in protective statutes like the Clean Air Act and the Occupational Safety and Health Act, as well as to shift a greater share of power over the rulemaking process back to ordinary Americans. Importantly, the Regulation as Social Justice report offers some ideas for what this strategy might like, including a greater focus in decision-making on place and lived experience, as well as greater attention to cumulative impacts for marginalized communities. Only by first reclaiming their rightful place in democratic institutions like the regulatory system can progressive advocates begin pursuing the durable, systems-level changes needed for achieving a more just and equitable society.

If you were not able to join us for the webinar last week, we invite you to watch a recording of it below. For more information on the Regulations as Social Justice report, please visit this webpage. And to learn more about the great work of the Louisiana Bucket Brigade, please visit their website.

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James Goodwin | December 17, 2019

Webinar Recap: Achieving Social Justice through Better Regulations

Last week, my CPR colleagues and I were honored to be joined by dozens of fellow advocates and member of the press for a webinar that explored the recent CPR report, Regulation as Social Justice: A Crowdsourced Blueprint for Building a Progressive Regulatory System. Drawing on the ideas of more than 60 progressive advocates, this report provides a comprehensive, action-oriented agenda for building a progressive regulatory system. The webinar provided us with an opportunity to continue exploring these ideas, including the unique potential of the regulatory system as an institutional means for promoting a more just and equitable society.

Daniel Farber | December 9, 2019

2019 in Renewable Energy

Originally published on Legal Planet. Reprinted with permission. Despite the efforts of the Trump administration, renewable energy has continued to thrive. Key states are imposing rigorous deadlines for reducing power generation from fossil fuels. Economic trends are also supporting renewables. In the first half of 2019, Texas produced more power from renewables than coal. Texas may […]

Daniel Farber | November 25, 2019

Low-Hanging Fruit

Originally published on Legal Planet. Reprinted with permission. The idea of low-hanging fruit is ubiquitous in environmental policy – sometimes in the form of a simple metaphor, other times expressed in more sophisticated terms as an assumption of rising marginal costs of pollution reduction. It's an arresting metaphor, and one that can often be illuminating. But […]

James Goodwin | November 22, 2019

The EPA’s ‘Censored Science’ Rule Isn’t Just Bad Policy, It’s Also Illegal

This post was originally published on the Union of Concerned Scientists' blog. Reprinted with permission. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) appears poised to take the next step in advancing its dangerous "censored science" rulemaking with the pending release of a supplemental proposal. The EPA presumably intends for this action to respond to criticism of the […]

Karen Sokol | November 21, 2019

The Essential Role of State Courts in Addressing Climate Harms

This post was originally published by Expert Forum, a blog of the American Constitution Society. Reprinted with permission. In her opening statement on the second day of the House public impeachment hearings, former Ambassador to Ukraine Marie Yovanovitch recounted how President Trump and his personal lawyer Rudolph Giuliani undermined the State Department's ability to "promote stated […]

Sean B. Hecht | November 21, 2019

EPA’s Draft Update to Its ‘Science Transparency Rule’ Shows It Can’t Justify the Rule

Originally published on Legal Planet. Reprinted with permission. Over a year ago, EPA issued a proposed rule, ostensibly to promote transparency in the use of science to inform regulation. The proposal, which mirrors failed legislation introduced multiple times in the House, has the potential to dramatically restrict EPA's ability to rely on key scientific studies […]

David Flores | November 15, 2019

If You Care about the Climate Crisis, Here’s What You Need to Know about Maryland’s Clean Water Act Permit for Agricultural Pollution

David Flores co-authored this post with Kathy Phillips, the Assateague Coastkeeper, an on-the-water advocate who patrols and protects the Maryland and northern Virginia Eastern Shore coastal bays and stands up to polluters. Last month, former CPR policy analyst Evan Isaacson wrote in this space about Maryland's proposal to revise and reissue its Clean Water Act […]

Lisa Heinzerling | November 10, 2019

Argument Analysis: Context Trumps Text as Justices Debate Reach of Clean Water Act

This post was originally published on SCOTUSblog. It is republished here under a Creative Commons license (CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 US). Click here to read Professor Heinzerling's argument preview for this case. The Clean Water Act requires a permit for the addition to the navigable waters of any pollutant that comes “from any point source.” Last […]

David Flores | November 7, 2019

On California, Climate Justice, and the Crucial Role of State Courts

As Californians endure yet another round of devastating wildfires, they are rightly wondering if blazes of such frequency and reach are the new normal. The hard truth is that they may very well be. The fingerprints of climate change are all over this disaster, as they have been all over recent hurricane damage, and the […]